A 24-year retrospective study of bone growth after implant placement.
Identifieur interne : 007257 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007256; suivant : 007258A 24-year retrospective study of bone growth after implant placement.
Auteurs : Ralph A. Roberts [États-Unis]Source :
- The Journal of oral implantology [ 0160-6972 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acier inoxydable, Analyse du stress dentaire, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (physiologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie panoramique, Régénération osseuse (physiologie), Résorption alvéolaire (physiopathologie), Résorption alvéolaire (rééducation et réadaptation), Titane, Études rétrospectives.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Mâchoire édentée.
- physiologie : Mandibule, Régénération osseuse.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire édentée, Résorption alvéolaire.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Résorption alvéolaire.
- Acier inoxydable, Analyse du stress dentaire, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie panoramique, Titane, Études rétrospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (physiopathology), Alveolar Bone Loss (rehabilitation), Bite Force, Bone Regeneration (physiology), Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Stress Analysis, Denture, Complete, Lower, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mandible (physiology), Radiography, Panoramic, Retrospective Studies, Stainless Steel, Titanium.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants, Stainless Steel, Titanium.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous.
- physiology : Bone Regeneration, Mandible.
- physiopathology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Jaw, Edentulous.
- rehabilitation : Alveolar Bone Loss.
- Bite Force, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Stress Analysis, Denture, Complete, Lower, Humans, Radiography, Panoramic, Retrospective Studies.
Abstract
This study quantifies the changes in bone height noted in the body of the edentulous mandibles when the load of the complete denture is born by an RA Ramus Frame Implant (Pacific Implant, Rio Dell, Calif). Eighty-three patients with implants were followed for 3 to 24 years. Pre- and postoperative panoramic films were taken and again at each succeeding 5-year follow-up. The results of the bone changes were gathered retrospectively and calculated. The data revealed a significant increase in bone height from 4.413 to 13 mm and statistically significant P values of <.0003 were determined. The growth of bone appears to be influenced by the design of the posterior feet, dominant chewing side, and a range of extreme atrophy from 5.9 mm to 15 mm. Also, the previously lost anatomical structures appear to repair, such as the luman of the mental foramen and the superior wall over the inferior alveolar canal. All mandibles were loaded postoperatively with an appliance having cutting bars and porcelain teeth or just porcelain teeth in both appliances.
DOI: 10.1563/0-721.1
PubMed: 15871529
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Bone Regeneration (physiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
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<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Régénération osseuse (physiologie)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>Stainless Steel</term>
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<term>Régénération osseuse</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
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<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
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<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study quantifies the changes in bone height noted in the body of the edentulous mandibles when the load of the complete denture is born by an RA Ramus Frame Implant (Pacific Implant, Rio Dell, Calif). Eighty-three patients with implants were followed for 3 to 24 years. Pre- and postoperative panoramic films were taken and again at each succeeding 5-year follow-up. The results of the bone changes were gathered retrospectively and calculated. The data revealed a significant increase in bone height from 4.413 to 13 mm and statistically significant P values of <.0003 were determined. The growth of bone appears to be influenced by the design of the posterior feet, dominant chewing side, and a range of extreme atrophy from 5.9 mm to 15 mm. Also, the previously lost anatomical structures appear to repair, such as the luman of the mental foramen and the superior wall over the inferior alveolar canal. All mandibles were loaded postoperatively with an appliance having cutting bars and porcelain teeth or just porcelain teeth in both appliances.</div>
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